As part of the 2002 Opening Convocation, the
second annual Bortz Teaching Award for substantial contributions to
the use of technology in the classroom was presented to Elliott Associate
Professor of Psychology Dr. Daniel G. Mossler. With an
emphasis on electronic communication to explore classroom concepts
that is balanced by a foundation in traditional and online text
readings, Dr. Mossler makes use of all possible avenues to get
everyone thinking.
As an integral part of Dr. Mossler's courses, students are committed to make weekly online postings, not only
initially commenting on class topics, but also reacting and
responding to one another's postings. This provides a forum
for discussion that includes everyone and increases the quality of
thinking across the board. The technology facilitates the
ever-important goal of inspiring developed, well-supported
opinions. The result is thoughtful conversation. Beyond
the range of developed thought and constructed argument that is
created in writing traditional papers, Mossler finds the discussion
forum emphasizes the need for taking a position and clearly
conveying it. With peers not only reading and analyzing every
thought, but also responding to and challenging these thoughts, one is
forced to think out an opinion fully and understand the consequences
of these opinions. Moreover, the technological forum
alleviates the possibility of a handful of speakers dominating; it
allows every voice to be heard.
The most drastic results have been found in freshman seminar and
developmental psychology courses. Freshmen, who are still
developing both the speaking skills and confidence necessary for
effective classroom discussion, can try out ideas first amongst
their peers on the discussion board. This process focuses
ideas, refining understanding of concepts. Moreover, the layer
of removal offered by the online platform reveals the sometimes
troublesome offensive and defensive nature of discussion into honest
group inquiry.
The developmental psychology
course reaps all of these benefits and more. This course is taught in conjunction with a sister course at Randolph
Macon Woman's College under Professor Dennis Goff. As
unbalanced
preconceived notions are broken down, this arrangement proves
mutually beneficial, helping honest respect for differences to
grow. Online discussion is organized with inter-institutional
coordinated syllabi and selected readings, drawing from many
resources, such as OVID's online database PsychINFO. Frequent
reactionary emails by both Mossler and Goff then serve to redirect
and refine findings. Instead of intervening in the discussion,
both prefer to direct individual email to students, which allows
them to make self analysis rather than read a professor's response
and end it at that. Students, in turn, often make over one
hundred postings per week, for a total numbering over one thousand
by the end of the semester.
Online relationships, do not, of course, take the place of human
interaction. Instead, all of the aforementioned web-based
benefits are accents to the classroom course. Luckily, the
web-inspired cooperation between institutions has brought together
students in the two developmental psychology courses.
Alternating location between H-SC and RMWC, the combined course
meets Friday afternoons, allowing the students to put faces with
their counterparts.
The end result is more learning and more efficient
learning. Technology provides just another base for our
ultimate desire for deeper understanding.
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