| GRAPHICS
This will be a lot of fun. We are now going to turn your
spreadsheet numbers into graphics -- bar charts, pie charts, etc.
This will greatly assist you when you display and explain your work.
Before we do this there are a couple of essential
steps. First we have to tell the "Wizard" what
we want to chart and then were we want the chart to go.
First: in cell B9 type in Income
(to replace the word Total). Next type in Expenses
in B17 for the same reason.
We’ll use the easiest method for our first chart
(graph).
In the Menu Bar click-on to Insert, then in the
menu that appears, click on Chart. The following window
appears.
Chart Wizard now appears. The various types of charts show in
Chart type: on the left. Examples of the
selected chart type show on the right under Chart sub-type.
We’ll stay with Column and the chart selected for now.
Click on Next.
Wizard now shows you what your chart will look like. The
"ranges" you selected originally are shown
in the Data range: area. If you did not highlight as
indicated, your chart won’t "look right." Your
chart should look like the example above. If you click-on the
Series tab at the top of the Wizard screen, you’ll see a new
Wizard screen that shows you where the Income and Expenses series
came from. Click-back on the Data range tab at the top. Now click-in
the little circle in front of Columns. The Wizard will
indicate that the chart has been "rotated" 90 degrees and
thus the axis has changed. Click-back in the small circle
in front of Rows. Click Next
again.
Now the final step: Titles. Click-in the blank
area under Chart Title. A flashing cursor will appear. Type
in your name with an apostrophe (‘) s and the word Budget (ex.
Janie's Budget). Now, click-in the area under Category
(X) axis: and type in Months. Next, click-in the
area under Value (Y) axis: and type in Dollars. You
probably noticed that as you entered these titles, the chart in the
area on the right of the Wizard changed to give you an
"instant" view of your final chart. You will also notice
that there are several tabs at the top of the Wizard. Click-on
each of the tabs and see what "they
do". Notice how some change axis and put in grid lines. The legend
is the small box on the right, which indicates
what the colors of the "bars" - click-on Next
one last time.
This is the final Wizard. You’ll notice that it asks you where
you want to put your chart. Since this is your first
chart, it is best if you select As a new sheet: (see arrow
above). This will put your chart on a new tab
called Chart 1. Now click-on Finish,
You’ll see that you chart has a tab of its own at the bottom of
the screen, and "fills" an entire screen.
WOW!!!! There's your chart. Again, notice that Excel created
a new tab at the bottom of the spreadsheet that says Chart
1. Any time the numbers change on the Sheet 1, the bars in the
chart will reflect the change automatically. Click on the Sheet
1 and Chart 1 tabs to get the feel of going back and
forth between the data and the chart. After you make your changes,
click on the Chart 1 Tab and you’ll see how the chart has
changed.
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