Hampden-Sydney College | Library

2008

 

Applying Information Literacy Skills to your Job Search

 

According to Collegegrad.com, there are six steps in the job search process:

1. Establish your career objective

Self Assessment - FOCUS, an online assessment system to help you better understand yourself, your interests, and your values as they relate to choosing a major or a career is available on the Hampden-Sydney Career Development website. Off-campus students interested in using FOCUS should contact the Career Development Office.

Career Exploration - research career types and industries. Understand career requirements and employment projections.

Occupational Outlook Handbook - U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. The Handbook describes the employment and training needed, earnings, expected work prospects, and working conditions for hundreds of jobs. The Handbooks also includes job searching tips and information on the job market in each state.

Career Preparation - the Career Development Office website includes a four-year plan for students, and information on internships to help you gain valuable work experience.

Article: What Can I do with my Liberal Arts Degree? from Occupational Outlook Quarterly, Winter 2007-08, online. Article available as a PDF download.

Article: Ten Ways to Market Your Liberal Arts Degree from Quintessential Careers

What can I do with my degree in...from the University of North Carolina Wilmington provides extensive lists of Related Career Titles by major.

What can I do with this major? from California State University at Fullerton has PDF documents for each major exploring areas of work, potential employers, and strategies

2. Prepare job search tools

Resume, Cover Letter, and Letters of Recommendation - Check out the resume and cover letter tip sheets on the Career Development website.

An excellent source for help writing employment documents including cover letters, job acceptance letters, personal statements, and resumes is the OWL (Online Writing Lab) at Purdue University.

The Hampden-Sydney College Library has a number of relevant books in the Reference Collection (2nd floor):

Search the library's online catalog for additional books in the circulating collection (books you can check out):

Resumes -- Employment Business Etiquette
Career Development Success in Business

Your Personal Internet Presence - Think about your Internet Presence. If you belong to a social networking site such as Facebook, is there anything on your profile an employer might find offensive? Complete an Internet Presence Self-Audit. There are self-audits available online:

3. Find hiring companies  

Identify Employers - The Career Development Office has compiled an extensive list of Online Career Resources links. The list of resources includes links to job boards and career management sites including TigerConnections, Career Development's online recruitment system, and Monster.com.

Think about types of employers and where they might advertise. Not all employers advertise with commercial sites such as Monster and CareerBuilder.

You can access online subscriptions to a number of newspapers through the library's Online Resources:

Carefully Examine Online Job Advertisements -

Tips on Interpreting Job Postings - by Nathan Newberger of Worktree.com

Job Fraud: Tip-Offs to Rip-Offs: Bogus Employment Opportunities - from About.com Tech Careers

4. Secure the interview

Make contact - The Career Development Office coordinates with potential employers to schedule on-campus interview opportunities. Log into TigerConnections, check the Career Development website for announcements, and watch for announcements in your campus e-mail.

Learn how to network on the Career Development website. Networking is the process of getting to know people and building relationships that are mutually beneficial, frequently with the goal of gaining greater knowledge about career paths and organizations.

Request and confirm the interview

5. Interview

Prepare for the interview - The Career Development Office tip sheet for Inteviewing states "What's the #1 Interview 'Do'? Research!" Be sure to research the company or organization and the position.

Company information is often available on the company's website. Search for the company name using Google, and when scanning the results, make sure you choose the official site. Company websites will typically include a section called "Company Information," "About Us" or "About [insert company/organization name]."

If the information on the company website is limited, perhaps in the case of a private company, it is a good idea to seek out unbiased profiles and new reports from the library's Online Resources.

Try these online resources when searching for company profiles and news:

6. Offer

Post-interview follow-up

Job offer negotiation - read the Handling the Job Offer tip sheet from the Career Development Office website before accepting a job offer

Accept and start your new job!